Oats & Peas
Avena sativa & Pisum sativum
Cover crops are used in farms and gardens as a part of crop rotation.
They increase soil organic matter, cycle nutrients, suppress weeds, create mulch, alleviate compaction, and protect and feed the vital soil ecosystem.
Cover crops are a key tool in a soil health system:
- Minimize disturbance
- Maximize soil cover
- Maximize biodiversity
- Maximize continuous living roots
Planting Instructions
- Plant oats/peas mix after vegetable harvest or under mature crops before mid-September for adequate growth.
- Ensure planting area is weed-free before planting.
- Spread seeds by hand as evenly as possible.
- Rake or lightly cultivate seeds ½” to 1” deep for good seed-to-soil contact.
- Keep ground moist until germination.
- Oats/peas mix will die off in the winter. Leave to decompose in the garden as a natural mulch. Transplant spring vegetables into leftover plant material, or rake aside for direct seeding.
Seeding Information
Northern IN Planting Dates August 15 – September 15
Southern IN Planting Dates August 15 – September 30
Seeding Rate 4 oz / 100 square feet
Seeding Depth ½” to 1”
Growth Height 12” to 24”

